What does it mean when a NCAA program is put on "probation"?

When a NCAA program is placed on probation, it signifies that the institution is under increased scrutiny due to potential compliance violations. This status serves as a warning, indicating that the program must improve adherence to NCAA rules and regulations. Probation typically results from previous infractions, and the institution must demonstrate that it is committed to rectifying those issues during the probation period. While on probation, the program may face restrictions on certain activities, and failure to comply could lead to further sanctions. Thus, this concept is critical in maintaining the integrity of collegiate athletics, ensuring that programs operate within established guidelines.